Afatinib free base · Synonyms: BIBW 2992 | Gilotrif | Tovok
Afatinib is an orally active, potent and irreversible dual specificity inhibitor of ErbB family.
For research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.
Description
Afatinib (BIBW 2992) is an orally active, potent and irreversible dual specificity inhibitor of ErbB family (EGFR and HER2), with IC50 values of 0.5 nM, 0.4 nM, 10 nM and 14 nM for EGFRwt, EGFRL858R, EGFRL858R/T790M and HER2, respectively.
Biological activity
In Vitro Afatinib (100 nM) sufficiently prevents heregulin-stimulated HER3 phosphorylation. Afatinib (0-10000 nM) effectively inhibits anchorage-independent proliferation of NIH-3T3 cells ectopically expressing EGFR mutants, and inhibits cell proliferation of H1666, H3255, and NCI 1975 cells. Afatinib (48-72 h)shows growth inhibition in HKESC-1, HKESC-2, SLMT-1 and EC-1 cells. Afatinib (0-1 μM, 24-48 h) inhibits AKT and MAPK pathways, and inhibits EGFR and AKT phosphorylation in ESCC cell lines. Afatinib (0-1 μM, 16-48 h) induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in HKESC-2 and EC-1. Afatinib (0-1 μM, 24-48 h) effectively induces apoptotic cell death in HKESC-2 and EC-1. In Vivo Afatinib (0-20 mg/kg, Orally, daily for 25 days) shows dramatic tumor regression and downregulation of EGFR, HER2, HER3 and AKT phosphorylation. Afatinib (15 mg/kg, Orally, in a schedule of 5 days on plus 2 days off, for two weeks) strongly inhibits the growth of HKESC-2 tumor.
Identifiers
- SMILES
-
N(C=1C2=C(C=C(O[C@H]3CCOC3)C(NC(/C=C/CN(C)C)=O)=C2)N=CN1)C4=CC(Cl)=C(F)C=C4 - InChIKey
-
ULXXDDBFHOBEHA-CWDCEQMOSA-N
Specifications
- MW (average)
- 485.9380
- Formula
- C24H25ClFN5O3
- CAS No.
- 850140-72-6
- Physical state
- Solid
- Color
- white to yellow
- Shipping
- Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
- Storage
- Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -20°C, 1 month
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO : 100 mg/mL
Documents
References
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