BiochemProbe — Life Science Research Reagents

Avagacestat free base · Synonyms: BMS-708163

Avagacestat is a potent inhibitor of γ-secretase.

For research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.

Research area Cancer
Purity >98% Stock Inquire

Avagacestat structure

CAS No.: 1146699-66-2

Download structure (.mol)

Pack sizes & pricing

Size Price SKU Stock
500 mg USD 590.00 BP-02517-500mg In stock Get quote
1 g USD 950.00 BP-02517-1g In stock Get quote
2 g USD 1,650.00 BP-02517-2g In stock Get quote
5 g USD 2,900.00 BP-02517-5g In stock Get quote
10 g Inquire BP-02517-10g In stock Inquire

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Description

Avagacestat (BMS-708163) is a potent inhibitor of γ-secretase, with IC50s of 0.27 nM and 0.30 nM for Aβ42 and Aβ40 inhibition; Avagacestat (BMS-708163) also inhibits NICD (Notch IntraCellular Domain) with IC50 of 0.84 nM and shows weak inhibition of CYP2C19, with IC50 of 20 μM. Avagacestat can be used for Alzheimer disease research.

Biological activity

BMS-708163 (Avagacestat) is a potent, selective γ-secretase inhibitor of Aβ40 and Aβ42 with IC50 of 0.3 nM and 0.27 nM, respectively. BMS-708163 binds directly to the presenilin-1 N-terminal fragment and that binding can be challenged by other pan-GSIs, but not by γ-secretase modulators. BMS-708163 blocks the binding of four different active site-directed GSI photoaffinity probes. Administration of a single dose of 200 or 400 mg of BMS-708163 resulted in a marked decrease in CSF Aβ(1-38), Aβ(1-40) and Aβ(1-42) concentrations vs placebo; with smaller decreases observed in the 50 mg dose group. BMS-708163 (Avagacestat) was quickly absorbed into the systemic circulation, with a mean time to reach maximum plasma concentration (t(max)) of approximately 1-2 h, and a CSF t(max) of approximately 3 h. BMS-708163 is 190-fold more selective for APP than Notch, having an IC50 of 58 nM for Notch.

Identifiers

SMILES
NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(F)(F)F)N(CC1=C(F)C=C(C=C1)C1=NOC=N1)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1
InChIKey
XEAOPVUAMONVLA-QGZVFWFLSA-N

Specifications

MW (average)
520.8850
Formula
C20H17ClF4N4O4S
CAS No.
1146699-66-2
Physical state
Solid
Color
White to off-white
Shipping
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage
Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -20°C, 1 year

Solubility

Soluble in DMSO

References

[1].Gillman KW, et al. Letter Discovery and Evaluation of BMS-708163, a Potent, Selective and Orally Bioavailable γ-Secretase Inhibitor. Med Chem Lett, 2010, 1 (3), 120-124.
[2].Xie M, et al. γ Secretase inhibitor BMS-708163 reverses resistance to EGFR inhibitor via the PI3K/Akt pathway in lung cancer. J Cell Biochem. 2015 Jun;116(6):1019-27.
[3].Crump CJ, et al. BMS-708,163 targets presenilin and lacks notch-sparing activity. Biochemistry. 2012 Sep 18;51(37):7209-11.
[4].Borghys H, et al. A canine model to evaluate efficacy and safety of γ-secretase inhibitors and modulators. J Alzheimers Dis. 2012;28(4):809-22.
[5].Vladimir Coric, et al. Safety and tolerability of the γ-secretase inhibitor avagacestat in a phase 2 study of mild to moderate Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol. 2012 Nov;69(11):1430-40.

Same target

Search γ-secretase

Same research area

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